Knee Surgery in Singapore: Procedures and Physiotherapy

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SLAP Tear Rehab & Recovery

Knee Surgery Recovery in Singapore: What Each Procedure Means & How Physiotherapy Helps

If you’ve been diagnosed with a knee injury or are planning surgery, understanding your condition is the first step to recovery. This guide covers the most common knee procedures — what they involve, what to expect, and how physiotherapy helps you return to normal function.


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Meniscal Repair

What it is: A procedure to repair or preserve the meniscus (knee cartilage) after a tear, usually caused by twisting injuries.

Common symptoms:

  • Knee pain with twisting or squatting
  • Locking or catching sensation
  • Swelling and stiffness

Treatment & Recovery:

  • Physiotherapy to restore knee motion and strength
  • Gradual return to weight-bearing
  • Controlled progression back to sport or activity

Meniscus Tear

Knee Arthroscopy

What it is: A minimally invasive surgery used to diagnose and treat joint problems such as cartilage damage or loose bodies.

Common symptoms leading to surgery:

  • Persistent knee pain
  • Swelling or instability
  • Limited movement

Recovery:

  • Early physiotherapy to restore movement
  • Swelling control and muscle activation
  • Return to function typically within weeks

Total Knee Replacement (TKR)

What it is: Replacement of the knee joint with artificial components, typically for severe osteoarthritis.

Common symptoms:

  • Chronic knee pain
  • Stiffness and reduced mobility
  • Difficulty walking or climbing stairs

Recovery:

  • Structured physiotherapy is essential
  • Focus on walking, strength, and mobility
  • Full recovery may take several months
Knee replacement implant

Knee replacement implant

Partial Knee Replacement

What it is: Replacement of only the damaged part of the knee joint.

Key difference: Less invasive than TKR, faster recovery in suitable patients.

Recovery:

  • Quicker return to walking
  • Physiotherapy for strength and joint control

ACL, PCL, MCL & LCL Repairs

What it is: Surgical repair or reconstruction of knee ligaments, commonly due to sports injuries.

Symptoms:

  • Knee instability or “giving way”
  • Swelling after injury
  • Pain with movement

Recovery:

  • Long-term physiotherapy (3–9 months)
  • Strength and stability training
  • Return-to-sport progression

Knee ligaments: ACL, PCL, MCL, LCL Diagram

Cartilage Repair & Chondroplasty

What it is: Procedures to smooth or restore damaged cartilage in the knee.

Symptoms:

  • Joint pain and stiffness
  • Grinding or clicking

Recovery:

  • Controlled loading of the joint
  • Strengthening and mobility work

Subchondroplasty

What it is: A procedure targeting bone marrow lesions beneath the cartilage.

Recovery:

  • Pain reduction focus
  • Gradual return to weight-bearing

Fracture Fixation (ORIF & Patellar Repair)

What it is: Surgical stabilisation of fractures using plates, screws, or wires.

Symptoms:

  • Severe pain after trauma
  • Inability to bear weight
  • Swelling and deformity

Recovery:

  • Initial protection phase
  • Physiotherapy to regain mobility and strength
  • Gradual return to function

ORIF & Patellar Repair


How Physiotherapy Helps After Knee Surgery

Surgery is only one part of recovery. Without proper rehabilitation, patients may experience stiffness, weakness, or incomplete recovery.

  • Restore joint mobility
  • Rebuild strength and stability
  • Reduce pain and swelling
  • Guide safe return to activity

At MoveMed, we work closely with post-surgical patients to ensure a safe and structured recovery.

Book a Post-Surgery Assessment
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